A 2 Z Business Life https://a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/ Business Life from A to Z Sun, 27 Oct 2024 18:46:11 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9 Mid Bedfordshire Constituency https://a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/mid-bedfordshire-constituency/ Sat, 24 Aug 2024 09:18:52 +0000 https://a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/?p=66 Mid Bedfordshire In the vibrant landscape of British politics, a new wave of enthusiasm and commitment is taking shape as we approach the general election. At the forefront of this movement stands Dave Holland, the Reform UK candidate for the Mid Bedfordshire Constituency. With a message rooted in the core values of Family, Community, and […]

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Mid Bedfordshire

In the vibrant landscape of British politics, a new wave of enthusiasm and commitment is taking shape as we approach the general election. At the forefront of this movement stands Dave Holland, the Reform UK candidate for the Mid Bedfordshire Constituency. With a message rooted in the core values of Family, Community, and Country, Dave embodies the ethos of the Reform Party, which seeks to reshape the political landscape in a way that truly represents the interests and aspirations of the people.

Mid Bedfordshire, a constituency rich in history and community spirit, is poised for change. As voters gear up for the impending election, the chance to support a candidate like Dave Holland offers an opportunity to embrace a fresh perspective on governance. With his extensive understanding of local issues and a genuine desire to bring about positive transformation, Dave’s campaign resonates with those who are seeking a representative willing to champion the needs of families and communities.

Under the guidance of prominent figures like Nigel Farage and Richard Tice, the Reform Party has emerged as a formidable force in British politics. Their commitment to challenging the status quo and advocating for pragmatic solutions aligns perfectly with Dave’s vision for Mid Bedfordshire. By prioritising local voices and championing policies that enhance the quality of life for all residents, Dave Holland stands out as a candidate who is ready to take action.

Polling indicates a growing interest in the Reform UK platform, with many constituents recognising the importance of having a representative who is not afraid to stand up for their beliefs. This election marks a crucial moment for the people of Mid Bedfordshire, who have the chance to elect someone who values transparency, accountability, and community engagement. Dave Holland is dedicated to fostering open dialogues and ensuring that every voice is heard in the decision-making process.

As the campaign unfolds, Dave is determined to connect with voters from all walks of life, listening to their concerns and aspirations. His approach is collaborative, seeking to unite the community and empower individuals to play an active role in shaping their future. With a focus on local initiatives and practical solutions, Dave Holland aims to create a positive impact that reflects the true spirit of Mid Bedfordshire.

In these times of uncertainty, it is essential to have a representative who prioritises the needs of families and communities. With a commitment to addressing key issues such as healthcare, education, and local infrastructure, Dave Holland is ready to fight for the interests of his constituents in Mid Beds. The Reform UK ethos of placing family, community, and country at the heart of its policies resonates deeply with voters who are eager for meaningful change.

As the general election approaches, the choice is clear. Support Dave Holland for the Mid Bedfordshire Constituency (https://www.dave-holland.co.uk/mid-bedfordshire-constituency/) and join a movement that values your voice and your concerns. Together, we can build a brighter future for our families, strengthen our communities, and uphold the ideals of our great country. Let’s make this election count by championing a candidate who represents the true spirit of Reform UK.

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Foundations in House Construction https://a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/foundations-in-house-construction/ Thu, 19 May 2016 09:17:09 +0000 http://www.a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/?p=41 Foundations in House Construction UK The base of every home, the foundations that will hold up the weight of walls, floors, ceilings and roof, are crucially important to get absolutely right, before they disappear from sight, hopefully for good. The foundations are the first line of expense in the physical building of a house, and […]

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Foundations in House Construction UK

The base of every home, the foundations that will hold up the weight of walls, floors, ceilings and roof, are crucially important to get absolutely right, before they disappear from sight, hopefully for good.

The foundations are the first line of expense in the physical building of a house, and the nearer they can adhere to plan, the nearer the projected costs will be kept to.

A professional structural engineer can be an expensive start to the proceedings, their charges reflecting the responsibility they take on for their decisions how the groundworks are done, often resorting quickly to pilings, for a full “insurance policy”.

A local builder, should have enough knowledge to start site clearance, marking out, and initial trench work. Trenches must be one metre in depth as a minimum, if the builder is happy with it, the buildings inspector is then called in to agree it, or call for more depth to be dug.

The trenches will be dug according to the plans which identify all the load bearing walls which are where the trenches are dug.

“Opening-up” can lead to the very first hiccups in the construction schedule. Unexpected or un- charted pipe work, old wells or pits, or even foundations of long gone buildings can bring extra expense, but with modern, powerful machinery, most obstacles can be overcome in one way or another.

Where the ground has poor drainage or is weak in structure, piling specialists can be brought in to provide stable footings. Some contractors use piling for every site as it gives a known cost for each new build.

Piles are driven into the ground and the tube-like holes are filled with concrete and the whole foundation gets topped with a ground beam to build off.

There are two types of foundation which are normally employed in standard new-build, strip foundation and trench fill foundation.

Most modern contractors prefer the trench fill, where concrete is poured in to within 150mm of the surface ground level, avoiding the labour costs of bricklaying below ground level, saving time, but using more material.

The sides of the trench play as larger part as the bottom in supporting the load of the house, so the trench fill can only be used where the ground is stable, such as clay and chalk and the trench sides are firm and unmoving.

Where the build is on softer or sandy type soils, strip foundations are normally used. A layer of concrete, around 250mm is poured on the base of the trench, and blockwork built up to ground level, where the damp course allows a change to brick or stone work if desired.

Good construction will stand the test of time, work with the best contractors available.

 

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Clay Pigeon Shooting Tips https://a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/clay-pigeon-shooting-tips/ Fri, 04 Jul 2014 11:25:05 +0000 http://www.a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/?p=24 Clay Pigeon Shooting – Everything you need to know Basic Types of Shotgun There are three basic designs of gun, Side by Side, Semi-Automatic and Over and Under. Side by side shotguns are frequently used by traditional game shooters. The barrels on a side by side are as the name suggests side by side. Under […]

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Clay Pigeon Shooting – Everything you need to know

Basic Types of Shotgun

There are three basic designs of gun, Side by Side, Semi-Automatic and Over and Under.

Side by side shotguns are frequently used by traditional game shooters. The barrels on a side by side are as the name suggests side by side.

Under and overs have their barrels one above the other. Clay pigeon shooting favours over and under shotguns.

Auto’s are only used for pigeon and clay pigeon shooting.

The bulk of adults usually use 12 bore guns as they offer the ideal combination of weight and performance for the vast majority of clay pigeon targets you will see.

twenty bore shotgun are often used by ladies, youngsters and by other shooters who want a lighter gun to reduce the recoil through their shoulder.

Required Equipment

Gun Sleeve

Gun slips come in a variety of designs, materials, styles and colours including canvas and leather.

Cartridge Carrying Bags

Different types of shooting require different shooting equipment, clothing and cartridge bags. For some a pocket or pouch will be sufficient.

Clay Shooting Eye Protection

Many clay pigeon shooting grounds insist that eye protection must be worn while shooting. This is because of flying clay debris potentially injuring shooters.

Ear Defenders

Over time shooting shotguns can impair your ears, so most shooting grounds insist that you use ear protection at their shooting venues. These can be throw away foam plugs through to noise cancelling headphones.

Cartridges

Shooters tend to have their preferred cartridges and these are usually a cartridge that they have shot well with in the past.

Different targets often require different sizes of shot for the optimum chance of hitting it time after time. Larger shot goes further but there are less pellets of lead shot in each shell. Smaller lead pellets don’t fly as far but you have a larger ‘pattern’ to smash the target with at closer range.

The perfect velocity for your cartridges will relate to how your hand/eye coordination interprets the target. Faster cartridges require less ‘lead’ in front of the clay, slower cartridges need more lead.

Two Most Popular Disciplines

Skeet

Olympic grade clay shooting is skeet based. Skeet shooting is made up of a high and low trap that face one another. All skeet venues provide clay targets that fly on a similar path so wherever you are shooting, the layout is going to be the same.

Skeet ranges have 7 stands set out in a semi circle between the two trap houses, and you are given a round of twenty five targets as you move through the seven positions. The best skeet shooters will hit one hundred straight regularly, and it is a competition based on control and concentration.

Sporting Clays

Sporting clays are more varied because they mimic different types of game. Each week a shooting ground will alter their clay traps so there is always a new challenge for you.

Clay Target Types

Basic ‘Standard’ targets are 110mm in diameter with a domed middle

Midi clays are a smaller version of a standard, 90mm Dia.

Minis are the same shape as standards, but only 60mm. Frequently called bumble bees!

A Battue is a flat target with a lipped outer edge, with a 55mm radius. They are frequently used as looping targets because they twist in the air as they slow down, providing the shooter with a new challenge!

A Rabbit is a heavier clay than a standard or a Battue, but is the same size. It is designed to roll along the ground to mimic a running bunny.

Basic Shooting Principles

Shooting clays is much like catching a ball. Your natural coordination will automatically reach out with your shot to where the clay will be when the lead reaches it.

To be a good shot, you just need a couple of basic skills; reasonable hand/eye coordination so you can correctly time your shot, and an understanding to ‘read’ what each clay is doing so you consistently predict the correct flight path.

The lead shot from your cartridge flies in a cigar shaped cloud. All you are attempting to do is to place that cloud of lead in the flight path of your target.

Because of the speeds and distances involved, accurately interpreting what each target is doing in the air is the most important skill in clay shooting.

Many clays look easy but are often doing more complex things, confusing your eyes and causing you to miss.

Two Simple Shooting Methods

The two factors that will permit you to hit the clay are gun speed and the precise moment in time that you decide to pull the trigger. The 2 common shooting styles are ‘swing through’ and ‘maintain lead’.

Maintain lead is the most popular technique new shooters. Maintain lead involves swinging through the clays path of flight, keeping your barrels in front of the clay by what you perceive to be the correct lead.

Instead of measuring each target using maintain lead, advanced shooters often use a swing through shooting style. Coming from behind, you swing through the target until you have sufficient lead. Shoot while keeping the gun moving and watch the clay break.

Basic Target Types

There are seven types of clay bird which are used to mimic different game in a variety of situations.

Rabbits

Rabbits are unpredictable ground based clays that often jump in the air when you don’t expect it. They are stronger construction than standards so require accuracy to kill them.

Simulated Teal

Hitting rising Teal requires a swing through technique unlike any other. Many shooters prefer to shoot Teal as dropping targets. Either way, they need practice to hit consistently.

Quartering

The trap house and landing point of the clay will show you how much the clay is quartering towards you or away from you. A target that is quartering will usually need less lead than a crossing target.

Driven

Consistently hitting driven clays requires a consistent style of swing through. The targets copy driven game flying over guns, and your gun barrels will hide the clay just when you want to shoot.

Incoming

Incomers are targets that head towards you at a variety of different angles. Unlike driven clays, incomers normally drop short rather than flying over your head.

Going Away Clays

Going away targets get small very quickly so don’t hang around or you will miss your chance.

Looping Targets

Loopers need concentration to hit. They are often quartering making them much harder to read, and can be hit on the way up or down depending on your shooting style.

Clay pigeon shooting is an ideal event for corporate events and team building activity days, fostering strong relationships, working together and supporting each other. Plan your perfect corporate event at https://www.corporate-events.uk and take your business to the next level.

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E-Cigs & Regulation https://a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/e-cigs-regulation/ Fri, 27 Jun 2014 15:26:40 +0000 http://www.a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/?p=20 Possible Regulation of E-Cigs Cigarettes are proven to be carcinogenic and smokers know the health risks they are facing. Cancer rates in smokers exceed those for non-smokers & are more severe. The tobacco industry is very wealthy and very powerful, with friends in government around the world. Electronic Cigarette Smoking and Taxation Our Politicians tell […]

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Possible Regulation of E-Cigs

Cigarettes are proven to be carcinogenic and smokers know the health risks they are facing. Cancer rates in smokers exceed those for non-smokers & are more severe. The tobacco industry is very wealthy and very powerful, with friends in government around the world.

Electronic Cigarette Smoking and Taxation

Our Politicians tell us how they make policy with our best interests in mind, while raising billions annually from the taxes on products that they know kill us. The government also raise billions annually from alcohol which is similarly harmful. Electronic cigarettes and vaporizers have received an amount of negative press recently.

The government earns billions from the 100,000 cigarette related deaths that happen annually, while at the same time introducing extensive health and safety legislation to reduce the 200 workplace deaths that happen in the UK each year.

If everyone stopped smoking, the government would have to raise £12.1 billion from other taxes to balance its books. Is it right that the government will only protect people if it is financially prudent to do so?

E-Cigarettes and Possible Regulation

As tax revenues fall as more and more smokers switch to electronic cigarettes, it will become necessary for the government to regulate and therefore be able to tax electronic cigarettes and e-liquid. In time, with regulation, the large companies that dominate the chemicals industry will take over the market.

Will this be in the public interest, and for the protection of smokers? If electronic cigarettes are regulated it will be done to enable the taxation of their use, under the guise of health protection.

Opponents to E-Cigarettes

The smoking cessation and the tobacco industries are both going to be affected financially by the continual increase in e-cigarette usage. E-cigarettes give the user a satisfying inhalation hit of nicotine unlike patches and gum. Despite not wanting to lose customers to electronic cigarettes, tobacco manufacturers aren’t in a position to argue against them on health grounds.

It is believed in some quarters that the tobacco companies are quietly supporting the smoking cessation industries campaign against e-cigarettes.

Likely Regulation of Electronic Cigarettes

How hard will the government really try to push healthier alternatives to smoking when it is s reliant on the income that tobacco duty provides? Because e-liquid is made up of easy to obtain ingredients, it will always be possible to make your own e-liquid, thereby negating any duty levied on regulated products.

Making your own “duty-free” e-liquid will no doubt be discouraged via scare stories in the press. The governments attitude towards “counterfeit” cigarettes is “Don’t smoke these dangerous cigarettes that are cheap, smoke more expensive ones that will still kill you!”

In the next few months we will discover what legislation will be past to regulate e-cigarettes. For e-cigarettes to be accepted by the government, it needs to be able to tax them, or the e-liquid that they use.

Being less harmful than tobacco will not be an important consideration if e-liquid can’t be successfully taxed because the devices will cost the government too much money to be allowed to continue to be sold. It is very probable that electronic smoking devices will be regulated to some degree in the near future. Tobacco duty receipts are set to steadily fall as more smokers switch to electronic devices.

It is logical to conclude that in the near future the government will be forced by the growing popularity of electronic cigarette devices to regulate them so that they can be taxed.

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Google & SEO https://a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/google-seo/ Wed, 18 Jun 2014 19:33:20 +0000 http://www.a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/?p=18 Introduction to Google & SEO Has your site been hit by Google Panda or Google Penguin? If you look at your traffic data, you will see a significant traffic drop on or around the 24th April 2012 if Penguin is the cause. The primary keywords that you have promoted the most in your back-link anchor […]

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Introduction to Google & SEO

Has your site been hit by Google Panda or Google Penguin? If you look at your traffic data, you will see a significant traffic drop on or around the 24th April 2012 if Penguin is the cause.

The primary keywords that you have promoted the most in your back-link anchor text are the ones most penalised by Google. Majesticseo.com is a free tool that allows you to see your current back-links and the back-link anchor text being used.

Back-Link Profile

Before Penguin, it was OK to have a link text density as high as 70%. This is now much lower, hence your penalty, you should reduce the keyword anchor texts to 5% maximum. The majority of your back-links should be URL links, brand links or junk links.

Use your company name or website name for Brand links. Aim to use different your site URLs, so your links point to an array of URL combinations, not all to exactly the same URL version.

Links from the same Class C IP addresses are not as powerful as from different IP’s so focus on creating new quality links from different servers. Look for sites with a closely related theme to yours because the inbound links from them will be more powerful. You should only allow links from sites with a good trust score.

Google now looks to see who links to the sites that link to you, and so the neighbourhoods you mix with online tend to be more important than ever. No idea what we are talking about? Chat to Dave Holland and learn everything you need to know.

Link Networks

Automate link networks only produce substandard quality spam links and sooner or later your web site will be penalised for links coming from within these networks. If you are looking for 100% safe one way links then visit https://www.one-way-links.co.uk/ for the best value, Google friendly links.

On-Page Optimization

On-page keyword density is very important for your rankings and for your main keyword or phrase, should not exceed 2 – 3%. Add external links within your page content to an authority .gov or .edu site because Google would like to see external authority links.

Discover all the web design requirements that will drive your website to the top of search at https://www.cheapresponsivewebdesign.co.uk/ and start increasing your rankings today.

Your Content

You ought to focus on producing high quality, original content for all your site pages. Building text links from within your content is called contextual linking and is a sensible practice, which helps your on-page quality score. You can link internally or externally.

Images and Graphics

Videos and photo’s are very useful content. Images are a great way to break up large sections of text and help to explain your content. Videos are ideal for increasing the time that visitors spend on your site. For each image that you add to your content, add a suitable keyword or phrase as alt text behind the image. Vary these for each image used.

Before you publish new content you ought to run it through a spelling checker, which will highlight any errors. You want your content to show quality and bad grammar and spelling errors will decrease your website quality score. Increase your website quality by learning about SEO that works at www.seo-trainingcourses.com. While it is crucial not to write words simply to fill space, articles and page content with more than 500 words has been shown to be beneficial for Google & SEO in SERP’s.

Always write for your visitors, not for Google. If you write for Google, you will get traffic, but that traffic won’t like your content very much, so won’t stay very long on your site to read it. Word association or latent semantic indexing (LSI) is the process that Google uses to associate keywords within your content together. This allows you to write more naturally without having to use exact match search terms

Meta Description Tags

Each page of your website must have unique meta data. Duplications show that your site isn’t the very best quality and if you have a significant number of duplications you will be penalised.

Each page of your website really should have it’s own bespoke metadata. This is a demonstration that you have put care into your site.

Duplications will be penalised, especially if you have lots. Write intriguing meta descriptions that will encourage more people to click through from search engines and you will see a ranking benefit.

Engagement Metrics

YSlow is a free Firefox website load speed measuring tool that will let you see if your site is quick enough to rank well in Google. The bounce rate for your website measures the amount of visitors that don’t like what they find.

This is an indication to Google that your content isn’t what visitors are looking for, and so you will see your website drop for the search terms with the highest bounce rates.

If you want a more in depth guide to Google rankings and the changes that you need to make to your site to rank higher and attract more visitors, request a Google Optimisation health check from DeehoSEO, Google SEO Services and get started now.

Average Visit Duration

Average page views is an additional metric used to determine the standard of your website content. The more pages each person looks at, the better your site is considered to be. Your Google rankings are influenced by how long people spend on your web site.

The longer your average site visit, the higher your quality score is considered to be. Longer visits to your site are considered to be a reliable indicator of your quality content. Google is looking for quality content, so aim to keep your visitors on page as long as possible. If you need assistance or advice about how to optimize your website, ask www.seo-seo-seo.co.uk for a full review of your website and find out where you stand today.

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Solar Lights Guide https://a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/solar-lights-guide/ Wed, 18 Jun 2014 14:26:20 +0000 http://www.a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/?p=15 Solar Lighting Guide Solar lights is more affordable than ever and is a free way to provide subtle ambient illumination outdoors. Solar lighting needs less installation than traditional mains lighting. If you want to install lights in an area that doesn’t have a local 240 volt supply, solar offers an affordable, solution. The quality and […]

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Solar Lighting Guide

Solar lights is more affordable than ever and is a free way to provide subtle ambient illumination outdoors.

Solar lighting needs less installation than traditional mains lighting. If you want to install lights in an area that doesn’t have a local 240 volt supply, solar offers an affordable, solution.

The quality and performance of solar lighting has improved a lot during the past few years.

Light levels have been improved through the use of LED bulbs, whilst they also effectively reduce power consumption requirements. Direct sunlight used to be a necessity for solar lights to charge enough to work properly. Harvesting the suns energy has improved greatly. In the coming months and years solar technology will continue to advance.

400 bulb solar LED strings

Solar garden lighting is available in several alternative designs and styles. Wall lighting: Lantern Style. Hanging or post type lights. Strings of fairy lights in different lengths, 200, 300 and 400 LED lights. Deck lighting which is mounted flush with the timber surface. Solar security lighting with PIR motion sensors. These lights will either have a wired panel that you can position nearby, or an integrated panel built into the top of the light unit itself. Each design has its own pros and cons and suits different applications.

By design, integrated solar lights have smaller panels, meaning that they will usually need more hours of sunlight to work effectively.

With external solar panels, you can position them for ideal light and because they are usually larger, they require less light to work effectively. Factory fitted rechargeable batteries should be replaced with high performance, quality batteries as their will allow your lights to function better. Factory batteries are chosen for their cost, not their performance over time, so they are worth replacing.

Solar Lighting Performance

Where you position your solar light units is also very important. Direct sunlight is the best energy source for your solar lights, so try to position them so they receive maximum sun. Solar lights charge much slower in the shade, so position your lights in bright areas for best results.

Shadows & shade will reduce the ability of your lights to charge effectively, so position them carefully. Renewable energy technology is big business and because of the huge investment in the technology currently we can expect to see advances in performance being made in the next few years. The annual sales of renewable energy solar products rises each year and is set to continue to do so.

Solar power is popular because it helps to reduce your energy costs as well as reducing your impact on the planets resources.

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Traffic Law Advice https://a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/traffic-law-advice/ Mon, 16 Jun 2014 18:42:02 +0000 http://www.a2zbusinesslife.co.uk/?p=9 UK Motorists Traffic Law Guidance Solicitors who deal with general criminal law often aren’t fully familiar with the perfect legal arguments that can be used successfully to protect your licence if you have been accused of any of the driving offences below; Failure to name the driver Section 172 requests are sent to registered keepers […]

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UK Motorists Traffic Law Guidance

Solicitors who deal with general criminal law often aren’t fully familiar with the perfect legal arguments that can be used successfully to protect your licence if you have been accused of any of the driving offences below;

Failure to name the driver

Section 172 requests are sent to registered keepers of vehicles following a road traffic offence.

Not completing the request carries six penalty points.

The available defences you can use are Section172(4) and Section172(7)(b) Road Traffic Act 1988.

You will need to demonstrate that you used reasonable diligence to establish who was driving at the time of the offence, or that you didn’t receive the section 172 request.

Valid Car Insurance Motoring Offences

Irrespective of your circumstances, if you are stopped by the police while driving without insurance, you are assumed to be at fault and therefore guilty.

car seized for no insurance

If you plead guilty or are convicted, your driving licence will be endorsed with 6 – 8 penalty points.

It is quite common for insurance to be cancelled due to a missing payment, and for the driver to be unaware that they are not legally covered.

If you can show you genuinely believed you had insurance, you can use a Special Reasons Argument.

Speeding – Points, Fines and Disqualifications

In addition to court costs, a speeding conviction carries 3 – 6 points on your licence, a discretionary ban and a fine.

mobile trap to catch speeding motorists

In order to win your case in court and defend the alleged speeding offence, you will need to provide professional evidence to substantiate your legal defence.

Drinking and Driving

35mg is the maximum permitted alcohol breath reading for drinking & driving in the UK. A disqualification of twelve months is the minimum penalty for a drinking and driving conviction.

blowing into a breathalizer

If you are going to win in court, defending a drink driving allegation, you have three options to do so, you can prove that you were not driving at the time, you can demonstrate that you weren’t in a public place, or you can prove that you had the alcohol once you had driven, rather than.

The three other possible drinking and driving defences are that you drove only a limited distance, that it was a genuine emergency or that you were not aware that you had taken alcohol before driving.

Drunk in Charge Motoring Offences

The two points that the prosecution are required to establish to secure a conviction are that you were over the drink driving limit and that you were in charge of the vehicle at the time of the offence.

If you were not intending to drive until you were under the drink driving limit and can demonstrate this to the court then you have a possible defence.

If you are found guilty then you face either ten penalty points on your licence or a discretionary driving ban.

Mobile Phone

To be guilty of using a phone while driving, you must be holding and using the phone.

Many Magistrates Courts view phone use while driving differently.

A stop at lights or a traffic jam is still considered to be driving.

Without Due Care Offences

The prosecution must prove beyond any reasonable doubt the level of your driving fell below that of a careful & competent driver.

eating behind the wheel

Examples of driving offences covered by driving without due care are motorway undertaking offences, low speed car park knocks and suchlike.

Under certain circumstances, the police can offer you a Driving Improvement Course as an alternative to having to appear in court.

Fail to Stop

S 170 Road Traffic Act 1988 states that following an accident, if there is damage to either a vehicle, person or property then you are under a legal obligation to stop and offer your details.

You must report the accident to the police within twenty four hours if you were unable to provide your details at the time of the accident.

Conviction for this offence carries five – ten points on your licence or a discretionary driving licence ban.

If you didn’t know that you had caused damage and can demonstrate that it would be reasonable for you not to know that you’d had an accident then you have a possible defence.

Because these are viewed by Magistrates Courts as very serious offences, you may face community service or even a prison sentence.

Dangerous Driving Road Traffic Offences

Dangerous driving requires the standard of your driving to fall far below what is deemed to be standard. Also, it must be clear to a careful and competent driver that the driving is dangerous.

Dangerous driving is a serious offence and as such, carries a minimum one year driving ban, a complete driving re-test before you can have your licence back and possibly custody.

No Driving Licence Motoring Offences

According to Emma Patterson, of Patterson Law, one of the leading national motoring solicitors in the UK, there is often confusion surrounding this offence and Magistrates often need guidance from legal experts in court.

This offence depends on the conditions of your current driving licence, for example, if you have never passed a driving test and are not displaying L plates then the offence is endorsable.

If you have failed to return your licence to the DVLA when asked to do so and they suspend your entitlement, it is non-endorsable.

It’s untrue that your insurance policy is invalid in the case of ‘no licence’ offences, this is a misnomer, but is often prosecuted unjustly.

This driving offence is often misunderstood by the police and Magistrates Courts, who often aren’t sure whether the offence carries driving licence penalty points or not.

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